Welcome to a journey through the lush, verdant forests of Sri Lanka, guided by Dr. Anura Jayawardene, a senior researcher at the Forest Department of Sri Lanka with over 20 years of experience in studying and preserving the island’s rich ecological heritage. Dr. Jayawardene’s insights will illuminate the unparalleled beauty and biodiversity of these forests, offering eco-tourists and nature enthusiasts a comprehensive guide to exploring this natural paradise.
Sri Lanka’s Forests
Sri Lanka’s forests are a treasure trove of biodiversity, home to an array of flora and fauna found nowhere else on Earth. With over 3,000 species of flowering plants, 140 species of mammals, and 435 species of birds, these forests are a haven for nature lovers. According to Dr. Jayawardene, the
island’s unique climate and varied topography contribute to its extraordinary ecological diversity.
Top Forests to Explore in Sri Lanka
- Sinharaja Forest Reserve: A UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its dense vegetation and endemic species.
- Knuckles Mountain Range: Offers breathtaking views and a rich variety of flora and fauna.
- Horton Plains National Park: Famous for its cloud forests and grasslands.
The optimal time to explore Sri Lanka’s forests is during the dry season from December to March. During this period, the trails are more accessible, and the weather is perfect for trekking and wildlife spotting. Dr. Jayawardene advises visitors to prepare for humid conditions and sudden rain showers, which are common even during the dry season.
Essential Gear and Preparations
Before embarking on your forest adventure, ensure you are well-prepared. Essential gear includes:
Sturdy hiking boots
Lightweight, moisture-wicking clothing
A good-quality insect repellent
Binoculars and a camera for wildlife observation
